FAQs
Do you have questions about LASIK?
At LASIK MD, we believe confident decisions start with clear information. This FAQ section answers common questions about our laser vision correction procedure, helping you make informed choices with peace of mind.
What is LASIK eye surgery?
LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) is a laser eye surgery that corrects common vision issues such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism by reshaping the cornea to improve how light focuses in the eye. The procedure is quick - usually about 10 - 15 minutes for both eyes - with little to no discomfort and a fast visual recovery, with many patients seeing clearly within 24 hours. It can significantly reduce or even eliminate the need for glasses or contact lenses.
How does LASIK work?
LASIK is a quick, two-step laser procedure. First, the surgeon creates a very thin flap on the surface of the cornea. Then, an excimer laser gently reshapes the corneal tissue underneath to correct how light focuses in the eye. This precise reshaping allows for clearer, sharper vision - often noticeable within the first day or two. To learn more about how LASIK works or to find out if you’re a candidate, you can read our blog or book a free consultation.
Is LASIK permanent?
Yes, LASIK results are permanent because the cornea’s shape is changed for good. That said, vision can still change naturally over time. As we reach our 40s and 50s, the eye’s internal lens becomes less flexible - a normal age-related change called presbyopia - which affects near vision. Some people use reading glasses, while others choose Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE), a quick procedure that restores clear near and distance vision and prevents cataracts from developing later.
Does LASIK hurt?
According to many LASIK MD patients, LASIK doesn’t hurt. During LASIK, the LASIK MD surgeon applies topical anesthetic drops to numb your eyes ahead of the surgery. At most, you can expect to feel a sensation best described as pressure and a brief sense of something lightly grazing the surface of your eye. In the days after your procedure, you might experience a gritty feeling, like there’s an eyelash stuck in your eye. The sensation normally fades after a day or two.
Is LASIK eye surgery safe?
Yes. LASIK is considered one of the safest elective procedures in the world. It is supported by thousands of clinical studies, and has a strong track record of safety and effectiveness. At LASIK MD, our surgeons have performed over 2 million procedures nationwide for over 25 years, and we’re proud to maintain a 99% patient satisfaction rate.
When was LASIK invented?
LASIK was invented decades ago by a Spanish ophthalmologist named José Barraquer. He began researching the possibility of reshaping the eye's cornea to help correct his patients' vision. Barraquer pioneered the “flap creation” technique, a foundation of modern LASIK. Building off Barraquer’s initial findings, the concept evolved to include laser technology in the 1980s. That was around the time that researchers discovered that excimer lasers could remove tissue with true precision.
Check out our blog on the history of LASIK for a deeper dive into its history and how it evolved over the decades.
How long does LASIK last?
How long LASIK lasts depends on several factors. While the procedure permanently reshapes the cornea - and those results are long-term - our eyes naturally change as we age. These normal age-related changes can affect vision over time, but they are not caused by the LASIK procedure itself.
If you want more information on how long results from a LASIK procedure can last, check out our blog article.
What does LASIK surgery cost?
The cost of LASIK can vary depending on several factors, including the strength and complexity of your prescription, which helps determine the most appropriate procedure. The technology and laser system used can also influence pricing, as can the type of procedure recommended—such as LASIK, PRK, or ICL—each designed to address different vision needs.
Want to know how much you'll save just by ditching the glasses and contact lenses? Use our LASIK savings calculator to find out.
How long does LASIK eye surgery take?
How long LASIK eye surgery take depends, but normally you can expect to it to take about 10 to 15 minutes to perform LASIK on each eye. Most of that time goes into preparation and making sure the laser is perfectly aligned. The actual laser correction typically lasts under a minute. Expect to spend about one to two hours total at the clinic, which includes pre-operative and post-operative check-ups.
Want a more in-depth overview of how long the entire LASIK process takes? Give our blog article a look. Check out our step-by-step guide to LASIK.
Is LASIK covered by insurance?
Most insurance plans don’t cover LASIK because glasses and contact lenses are considered effective alternatives, and LASIK is classified as an elective procedure. As a result, it’s usually paid out of pocket. However, some employers or insurance plans may offer discounts or partial reimbursement. In the U.S., patients can also use FSA or HSA funds to help reduce the cost with pre-tax dollars. While full coverage is uncommon, there are still ways to make LASIK more affordable.
How long does it take to recover from LASIK?
How long it takes to recover from LASIK varies, but generally, patients start to notice a change in the first few days following a LASIK procedure. In fact, many people say they notice clearer vision in just the first 24 hours after their procedure — some even say they see a difference in the same day! Remember, no two procedures are alike, and healing looks different for everyone.
Can LASIK fix astigmatism?
Yes, LASIK corrects most cases of astigmatism. Astigmatism is the refractive error that occurs when the cornera (the front surface of the eye) isn't perfectly round, and its shape resembles a football more than a baseball. This can cause blurry or distorted vision. During LASIK, the laser reshapes the cornea to allow light to enter and focus properly on the retina. It's highly effective on mild and moderate astigmatism.
Want to learn more about astigmatism, one of the more common refractive errors out there? Read up about it on our blog article.
What is the difference between LASIK and RLE?
In short, LASIK reshapes the surface of the eye, while Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE) replaces the eye’s natural lens. LASIK uses a laser to reshape the cornea and is typically recommended for adults under 45 with stable prescriptions and healthy corneas, helping them see clearly without glasses or contacts. RLE is generally recommended for adults over 40 experiencing age-related near-vision changes (presbyopia), or for those who aren’t candidates for LASIK. In RLE, the natural lens is replaced with an advanced artificial lens, providing clear vision now and helping prevent cataracts in the future.
Will LASIK fix floaters?
No, LASIK cannot correct eye floaters. Floaters are the result of clumps or vein-like strands in the vitreous, which is the gel-like fluid inside your eye. While LASIK is highly effective at reshaping the corner, the outer layer at the front of your eye, it cannot access the part of your eye that floaters proliferate. However, if you notice floaters in your vision, you may still be an eligible candidate for a LASIK procedure.
What is the difference between LASIK and SMILE?
LASIK and SMILE are both laser procedures that reshape the cornea to correct vision, but they do so in different ways. LASIK involves creating a thin flap on the cornea, then reshaping the underlying tissue with a laser—typically recommended for adults under 45 with stable prescriptions and healthy corneas. SMILE is a newer, minimally invasive procedure that uses a laser to create and remove a small lens-shaped piece of tissue through a tiny incision, without creating a flap. SMILE is often suited for patients with higher prescriptions, active lifestyles, or dry-eye concerns. Both procedures aim to provide clear vision without glasses or contact lenses.
Who is a candidate for LASIK?
Many people are excellent candidates for a LASIK procedure. To find out if a LASIK procedure is right for you and if the surgery can correct your specific refractive error, we recommend you book a free, no-obligation consultation where we’ll assess your candidacy and determine the course of treatment best suited for your vision.
Are LASIK and cataract surgery the same?
No, LASIK and cataract surgery are not the same procedures. While both of these treatments can help correct your vision, the procedures differ. LASIK enhances clear vision by reshaping the cornea. Cataract surgery, on the other hand, involves replacing a cloudy lens with a new artificial one to offer clear vision.
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