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LASIK MD Laser Eye SurgeryIntraLase "All-Laser" LASIK



INTRALASE: Marketing hype or legitimate benefits?

A new type of laser was recently announced – the IntraLase femtosecond laser – which uses a laser instead of a microkeratome to create the LASIK flap. Although this new technology holds potential, LASIK MD surgeons have chosen not to offer this method to our patients. To date, scientific studies on the accuracy and reliability of the IntraLase laser have not been found to conclusively advocate better results. According to most recent FDA findings there is no absolute agreement among eye surgeons on the better choice for flap creation(1). Also, the superiority of the IntraLase laser over the Bausch & Lomb Hansatome microkeratome, currently used at LASIK MD, has yet to be proven.

The doctors at LASIK MD would like to share with our patients a few thoughts on this laser flap creation technique:

Hansatome microkeratome = proven technology
Any new technology needs to achieve and exceed the level of safety of the established standard to be considered for clinical use at LASIK MD. The wide adoption of the microkeratome by surgeons around the world has created a large pool of data and research to confirm its safety and effectiveness. The Hansatome microkeratome, currently used at LASIK MD, has been used successfully in millions of cases over the last eight years and is the most widely used technology to create the LASIK flap.

Hansatome microkeratome = smoother flaps than IntraLase
LASIK flaps created with a microkeratome are easier to manipulate than those created by IntraLase. The surgical incisions are cleaner and smoother, as confirmed through an electron microscope analysis. The Bausch & Lomb Hansatome microkeratome demonstrates greater accuracy and consistency in creating the flap.(2)

IntraLase = more aberrations after surgery
Aberrations, a common occurrence after LASIK surgery within the first year, are a defect of focus, such as a blurry image. In a comparative study of microkeratomes and IntraLase, the IntraLase femtosecond laser induces more aberrations than a microkeratome after surgery.(3)

Similar safety ratings

There are no independent scientific studies to substantiate that there are less complications using the IntraLase laser instead of the Hansatome microkeratome. In fact, the overall complication rates are similar and there are even complications that only occur with IntraLase.

Integrity of the equipment
According to the US FDA, in August 2003, IntraLase Corp. recalled 70 IntraLase FS Laser Keratome Systems in the US and Japan. Bausch & Lomb's Hansatome microkeratome, currently used at LASIK MD, has not received a FDA recall during its existence.

IntraLase = longer flap creation
Flap creation is measured in seconds with the Hansatome microkeratome. The same process is longer with the IntraLase laser, therefore prolonging the overall patient procedure time. Longer procedure time can lead to more opportunities for unanticipated surgical issues.

Why pay more?
IntraLase is more expensive than the Hansatome microkeratome. Consequently, patients are paying hundreds of dollars more for a flap created with IntraLase, even though this method is not clinically proven to be more effective than a microkeratome. LASIK MD surgeons believe that this increase in cost is simply not justified.

LASIK MD surgeons are committed to offering only advanced technologies and laser vision techniques to ensure the best possible vision results.

The ophthalmology community is widely divided over the claimed superiority of the IntraLase femtosecond laser over the established Bausch & Lomb Hansatome microkeratome. The IntraLase product warrants further research, study and longterm follow-up before being put into clinical practice at LASIK MD.

(1) www.fda.gov - updated March 6, 2008.
(2) Study from Ophthalmology Times, vol. 31 No. 10.
(3) Study from the Association for Research in Vision and Opthalmology, 2007.